18 Best Tourist spots & Things to Do in Calama | Dec 2024
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What activities can I do in Calama?
Calama, located in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile, may not be as well-known as some of the other tourist destinations in the country, but it still offers a range of interesting activities and attractions. Here are some things to do in Calama: 1. Chuquicamata Copper Mine: Take a tour of the world's largest open-pit copper mine, located just outside Calama. Learn about the mining process and the importance of copper to Chile's economy. 2. San Pedro de Atacama: Calama is the gateway to the popular tourist town of San Pedro de Atacama. Take a day trip to explore the stunning landscapes of the Atacama Desert, including the Moon Valley, El Tatio Geysers, and the Salt Flats. 3. Museo del Desierto de Atacama: Visit this museum in Calama to learn about the region's geology, archaeology, and natural history. It offers a fascinating insight into the unique ecosystem of the Atacama Desert. 4. Catedral de San Juan Bautista: Explore the main cathedral in Calama, known for its beautiful architecture and religious significance. Take a moment to admire the stunning stained glass windows and peaceful atmosphere. 5. Plaza 23 de Marzo: Visit the main square of Calama, where you can relax, people-watch, and enjoy the local atmosphere. The square is surrounded by shops, cafes, and restaurants, making it a great place to stop for a meal or a coffee. 6. Pukará de Lasana: Take a trip to this ancient fortress located about 60 kilometers from Calama. Explore the ruins and learn about the indigenous cultures that once inhabited the area. 7. Enjoy local cuisine: Calama offers a variety of dining options where you can taste traditional Chilean dishes. Don't miss the opportunity to try local specialties such as empanadas, pastel de choclo, and cazuela. 8. Parque El Loa: Take a leisurely stroll or have a picnic in this park located in the heart of Calama. Enjoy the green spaces, playgrounds, and walking paths. It's a great place to relax and unwind. 9. Visit the Handicraft Market: Explore the local market in Calama to find unique handicrafts, souvenirs, and traditional Chilean products. It's a great place to shop for gifts or mementos of your trip. 10. Outdoor activities: Calama is surrounded by natural beauty, so take advantage of the outdoor activities available in the area. You can go hiking, mountain biking, or even try sandboarding in the nearby sand dunes. Remember to check the weather conditions and plan your activities accordingly, as Calama can get very hot during the day and cold at night.
When is the best time to travel to Calama?
The best time to travel to Calama, Chile is during the spring and fall seasons, which are from September to November and from March to May, respectively. During these months, the weather is mild and temperatures range from around 15 to 25 degrees Celsius (59 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit). Calama is located in the Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on Earth, so you can expect clear skies and minimal rainfall throughout the year. However, the summer months (December to February) can be extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 30 degrees Celsius (86 degrees Fahrenheit). It is also worth noting that winter in Calama (June to August) can be chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 5 degrees Celsius (41 degrees Fahrenheit) at night. If you are interested in visiting the nearby attractions, such as the Atacama Salt Flat or the El Tatio Geysers, it is recommended to visit during the spring or fall seasons when the weather is more pleasant for outdoor activities. Additionally, these months are less crowded with tourists compared to the peak summer season.
Travel culture you should know when traveling to Calama
Calama is a city located in the northern region of Chile, known as the Atacama Desert. It is primarily known for its mining industry, as it is situated near one of the largest copper mines in the world. However, the city also has a unique cultural heritage that is worth exploring. One of the most distinctive aspects of Calama's culture is its indigenous influence. The Atacameño people, who have inhabited this region for centuries, have a rich cultural heritage that is still celebrated today. Visitors can learn about their traditions, customs, and way of life by visiting the nearby village of Ayquina, where an annual religious festival called the Fiesta de la Tirana takes place in July. Another important cultural aspect of Calama is its connection to the mining industry. The city's economy is heavily dependent on mining, and many of its residents are involved in this sector. Visitors can learn about the history and significance of mining in the region by visiting the Chuquicamata Open Pit Mine, which offers guided tours. Calama also has a vibrant arts and crafts scene. The city is home to several artisan markets where visitors can purchase traditional handicrafts, such as textiles, pottery, and jewelry. These crafts often incorporate elements of the local indigenous culture, making them unique and representative of the region. In terms of cuisine, Calama offers a variety of traditional Chilean dishes, as well as some unique regional specialties. One popular dish in the Atacama Desert is the charqui, which is dried and salted meat. Visitors can also try traditional Chilean empanadas, which are savory pastries filled with meat, cheese, or vegetables. Overall, Calama's culture is a blend of indigenous traditions, mining heritage, and regional cuisine. Exploring these aspects of the city can provide visitors with a deeper understanding of its unique identity and history.
Shopping list or souvenirs to buy when traveling to Calama
When visiting Calama, Chile, there are several shopping lists or souvenirs you can consider: 1. Alpaca Wool Products: Calama is known for its alpaca wool products, including sweaters, scarves, hats, and gloves. These items are warm, soft, and make for excellent souvenirs or gifts. 2. Copper Crafts: As Calama is located in the heart of Chile's copper mining region, you can find a variety of copper crafts and souvenirs. Look for copper jewelry, sculptures, or decorative items. 3. Lapis Lazuli Jewelry: Chile is one of the world's largest producers of lapis lazuli, a beautiful blue gemstone. Calama has numerous shops where you can find lapis lazuli jewelry, such as necklaces, earrings, and bracelets. 4. Handicrafts: Explore local markets in Calama to find a wide range of traditional Chilean handicrafts. Look for items like pottery, woven textiles, leather goods, and wooden carvings. 5. Pisco: Pisco is a traditional Chilean brandy made from grapes. It is a popular spirit in Chile, and you can find different varieties and brands in Calama. Consider purchasing a bottle as a souvenir or gift. 6. Mapuche Crafts: The Mapuche people are an indigenous group in Chile, known for their intricate weaving and craftsmanship. Look for Mapuche textiles, such as ponchos or rugs, which showcase their unique designs and techniques. 7. Chilean Wine: While Calama is not a wine-producing region, you can find a variety of Chilean wines in local stores. Chile is renowned for its excellent wines, so consider picking up a bottle or two to enjoy or bring back home. 8. Traditional Foods: Calama has a local market where you can find a variety of traditional Chilean foods and spices. Look for items like merkén (smoked chili pepper), pebre (a Chilean salsa), or dried fruits like raisins or almonds. Remember to check customs regulations and restrictions before purchasing any food or agricultural products to ensure you can bring them back to your home country.
Calama travel review
Calama, Chile: A Hidden Gem in the Atacama Desert Located in the heart of the Atacama Desert, Calama is a city that often goes unnoticed by travelers exploring Chile. However, this hidden gem has much to offer for those seeking an authentic and adventurous experience. From breathtaking landscapes to a rich cultural heritage, Calama is a destination that will leave every traveler in awe. One of the main attractions of Calama is its proximity to the Atacama Desert, the driest desert in the world. This vast and arid landscape is a true natural wonder, with its stunning salt flats, towering sand dunes, and otherworldly rock formations. Travelers can embark on a desert safari or take a hot air balloon ride to fully appreciate the beauty of this unique environment. The Atacama Desert is also home to several geysers, including the famous El Tatio Geysers, which offer a mesmerizing spectacle at sunrise. For those interested in history and archaeology, Calama is a gateway to ancient civilizations. Just a short drive away from the city, you can find the Chuquicamata Copper Mine, one of the largest open-pit mines in the world. Guided tours take visitors deep into the mine, providing a fascinating insight into the mining industry and its importance in Chile's economy. Additionally, the nearby town of San Pedro de Atacama is a treasure trove of archaeological sites, such as the Pukará de Quitor fortress and the Tulor Village, which offer a glimpse into the lives of the indigenous people who once inhabited the region. Calama is also a city proud of its cultural heritage. The local cuisine is a delightful blend of traditional Chilean flavors and indigenous influences. Don't miss the opportunity to try regional specialties such as locos (a type of seafood), charqui (dried meat), and pastel de choclo (a savory corn pie). The city also hosts various festivals throughout the year, where you can witness traditional dances, music, and costumes that showcase the vibrant culture of the region. When it comes to accommodations, Calama offers a range of options to suit every traveler's needs. From luxury hotels to cozy guesthouses, there is something for everyone. Many hotels also offer organized tours and activities, making it easy for visitors to explore the surrounding attractions and make the most of their stay. In conclusion, Calama is a destination that should not be overlooked when planning a trip to Chile. Its proximity to the Atacama Desert, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality make it a must-visit for any traveler seeking a unique and unforgettable experience. Whether you are an adventure enthusiast, a history buff, or simply looking to immerse yourself in the beauty of nature, Calama has something to offer for everyone. So pack your bags, and get ready to discover the hidden gem of the Atacama Desert.