30 Best Tourist spots & Things to Do in Bihar | Jan 2025
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What activities can I do in Bihar?
Bihar, located in eastern India, is a state rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some of the top things to do in Bihar: 1. Visit Bodh Gaya: Bodh Gaya is one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage sites in the world. It is here that Gautama Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi Tree. Visit the Mahabodhi Temple, Bodhi Tree, and other monasteries in the area. 2. Explore Nalanda: Nalanda is famous for its ancient university, which was a renowned center of learning in ancient times. Visit the ruins of the Nalanda University and the Nalanda Archaeological Museum to learn about the rich history of the region. 3. Discover Rajgir: Rajgir is an important historical and religious site. Explore the ruins of the ancient city of Rajgir, visit the Vishwa Shanti Stupa, and take a cable car ride to the top of Ratnagiri Hill for panoramic views. 4. Experience the Sonepur Mela: The Sonepur Mela is one of the largest cattle fairs in Asia. Held in the month of November, it attracts thousands of visitors who come to buy and sell animals, witness cultural performances, and enjoy various festivities. 5. Take a boat ride in the Ganges: Bihar is blessed with the mighty Ganges River flowing through its territory. Take a boat ride along the river to witness the scenic beauty and experience the spiritual vibes of the holy river. 6. Visit Patna: Explore the capital city of Bihar, Patna, which has a rich historical heritage. Visit the Golghar, Patna Museum, Gandhi Maidan, and the historic Patna Sahib Gurudwara. 7. Enjoy a wildlife safari in Valmiki National Park: Valmiki National Park is one of the largest national parks in Bihar and is home to a variety of wildlife species, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and deer. Take a safari to explore the park's diverse flora and fauna. 8. Attend Chhath Puja: Chhath Puja is a major festival celebrated in Bihar, dedicated to the Sun God. Witness the grand celebrations and rituals associated with this festival, especially at the ghats of the Ganges. 9. Visit Kesaria Stupa: Kesaria Stupa is one of the tallest Buddhist stupas in the world. Explore this ancient architectural marvel and learn about its historical significance. 10. Explore the Vikramshila Ruins: Vikramshila was once a prominent center of Buddhist learning. Visit the ruins of this ancient university and marvel at the intricate carvings and architecture. These are just a few of the many things to do in Bihar. The state offers a unique blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for travelers.
When is the best time to travel to Bihar?
The best time to travel to Bihar, India is during the winter months from October to February. During this time, the weather is pleasant and comfortable with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). It is the perfect time to explore the historical and cultural attractions of Bihar, such as Bodh Gaya, Nalanda, Rajgir, and Patna. The monsoon season from June to September should be avoided as Bihar receives heavy rainfall during this time, which can disrupt travel plans and make it difficult to explore outdoor attractions. The summer months from March to May are also hot and humid, with temperatures soaring above 40°C (104°F), making it uncomfortable for outdoor activities. Therefore, plan your visit to Bihar during the winter months to enjoy pleasant weather and make the most of your trip.
Travel culture you should know when traveling to Bihar
Bihar, located in the eastern part of India, is a state rich in history, culture, and spirituality. It is known as the land of Buddha and Mahavira, as both Gautama Buddha and Lord Mahavira, the founders of Buddhism and Jainism respectively, were born here. One of the most prominent cultural aspects of Bihar is its festivals. Chhath Puja, a four-day long festival dedicated to the Sun God, is the most important festival celebrated in the state. It is observed with great devotion and involves rituals like fasting, offering prayers, and taking holy dips in rivers. Other popular festivals include Holi, Diwali, Eid, and Durga Puja. Bihar is also famous for its traditional arts and crafts. Madhubani painting, a unique art form that originated in the Mithila region of Bihar, is known for its intricate designs and vibrant colors. It depicts various themes like mythology, nature, and social events. Another popular craft is Sikki grass weaving, where artisans create beautiful baskets, mats, and other decorative items using dried grass. The cuisine of Bihar is another highlight of the state's culture. Litti-Chokha, a traditional dish made with roasted wheat balls (litti) served with mashed potato and brinjal curry (chokha), is a must-try delicacy. Other popular dishes include sattu paratha, dal puri, and the famous sweet dish called Khaja. Bihar is also home to several historical and religious sites. Bodh Gaya, where Buddha attained enlightenment, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major pilgrimage center for Buddhists. Nalanda, once a renowned ancient university, attracts scholars and history enthusiasts. Rajgir, Vaishali, and Pawapuri are other important historical and religious sites worth visiting. In terms of natural beauty, Bihar offers picturesque landscapes with rivers, mountains, and lush greenery. The Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary, located on the banks of the Ganges River, is a popular spot for dolphin sightings. The Valmiki National Park, located in the West Champaran district, is home to a variety of wildlife species including tigers, leopards, elephants, and deer. Overall, Bihar's culture is deeply rooted in its rich history, spirituality, and traditional arts. The state offers a unique blend of festivals, cuisine, and historical sites that make it a fascinating destination for travelers seeking an authentic cultural experience.
Shopping list or souvenirs to buy when traveling to Bihar
When visiting Bihar, India, there are several unique shopping items and souvenirs that you can consider buying. Here are some popular options: 1. Madhubani Paintings: Bihar is famous for its traditional Madhubani paintings, which are vibrant and intricate artworks depicting various themes like nature, mythology, and daily life. You can find them on canvas, paper, or even on home decor items like coasters, trays, and wall hangings. 2. Sujini Embroidery: Sujini is a traditional embroidery style from Bihar. It involves intricate threadwork on fabric to create beautiful patterns and designs. You can find Sujini embroidered bedspreads, cushion covers, and clothing items like sarees and kurtas. 3. Bhagalpuri Silk: Bhagalpuri silk, also known as Tussar silk, is a specialty of Bihar. Known for its natural gold sheen and rich texture, Bhagalpuri silk sarees and dress materials are popular among women. You can also find silk stoles, scarves, and home furnishings made from this fabric. 4. Stone and Bead Jewelry: Bihar is known for its stone and bead jewelry, particularly in places like Bodh Gaya and Rajgir. You can find beautiful necklaces, earrings, bracelets, and anklets made with semi-precious stones, beads, and metals. 5. Bamboo Crafts: Bihar has a rich tradition of bamboo crafts. You can find a variety of bamboo products like baskets, lampshades, trays, and decorative items. These eco-friendly and intricately designed crafts make for unique souvenirs. 6. Lacquerware: Lacquerware is a traditional craft of Bihar, especially in the city of Muzaffarpur. It involves coating wooden items with lacquer and decorating them with intricate designs. You can find lacquerware items like bangles, jewelry boxes, trays, and home decor pieces. 7. Handloom Fabrics: Bihar is known for its handloom textiles, particularly in places like Bhagalpur and Sonepur. You can find a wide range of handwoven fabrics like silk, cotton, and linen, which can be used to create sarees, dress materials, stoles, and scarves. 8. Stone Carvings: Bihar is home to several ancient temples and monuments, and stone carving is a traditional art form here. You can find stone carvings depicting deities, figurines, and architectural elements. These intricately carved stone pieces can be great souvenirs or home decor items. Remember to explore local markets, government emporiums, and handicraft stores to find authentic and high-quality items. Bargaining is common in local markets, so don't hesitate to negotiate the prices.
Bihar travel review
Bihar, located in the eastern part of India, is a state that is often overlooked by travelers. However, this region has a rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking natural beauty that make it a must-visit destination for those seeking an authentic Indian experience. One of the highlights of Bihar is its historical significance. The state is home to several ancient sites that date back to the time of Buddha and Emperor Ashoka. Bodh Gaya, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is where Buddha is said to have attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. This sacred place attracts pilgrims from all over the world who come to meditate and seek spiritual enlightenment. Nalanda, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, was once a renowned center of learning and is believed to be the world's oldest university. The ruins of this ancient institution provide a glimpse into India's intellectual past. Bihar is also known for its religious diversity. The state is home to important Hindu pilgrimage sites such as Vaishali, where Lord Mahavira, the founder of Jainism, was born, and Rajgir, which is associated with both Buddhism and Jainism. The city of Patna, the capital of Bihar, is home to several beautiful temples, including the Patan Devi Temple and the Mahavir Mandir. The state also has a significant Muslim population, and the city of Bihar Sharif is home to the famous Sufi shrine of Sheikh Sharfuddin. In addition to its historical and religious attractions, Bihar offers stunning natural beauty. The state is crisscrossed by several rivers, including the Ganges, which is considered sacred by Hindus. The riverbanks are dotted with picturesque ghats, where people gather to take a dip in the holy waters. The Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary, located on the banks of the Ganges, is home to the endangered Gangetic dolphins and is a popular spot for wildlife enthusiasts. The Valmiki National Park, situated in the Himalayan foothills, is another gem of Bihar's natural landscape. This wildlife sanctuary is home to several rare and endangered species, including tigers, leopards, and Indian rhinoceros. Bihar also has a rich cultural heritage. The state is famous for its folk dances, such as the Jat-Jatin and Bidesia, which reflect the traditions and customs of the region. The Bihari cuisine is known for its unique flavors and is a must-try for food lovers. Litti Chokha, a savory dish made with roasted wheat balls and mashed potatoes, is a popular delicacy in Bihar. The state is also known for its vibrant festivals, such as Chhath Puja, which is dedicated to the Sun God and is celebrated with great fervor. In conclusion, Bihar is a hidden gem that offers a unique blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty. From its ancient sites to its religious diversity and cultural richness, this state has something to offer every traveler. So, if you are looking for an offbeat destination in India, make sure to include Bihar in your travel itinerary.